• finalarbiter@lemmy.dbzer0.com
    link
    fedilink
    arrow-up
    29
    ·
    1 天前

    An analogy is an explicit comparison between two concepts. Analogies are often signalled by words such as ‘like’ or ‘as’.

    In contrast, allegories are stories that implicitly draw a connection between two concepts. A good example of this might be George Orwell’s Animal Farm. On it’s face, it is a story about animals revolting against their owner and creating their own system of governance. While it generally follows the story of the Russian revolution, Orwell never directly states this. Instead, it is up to the reader to figure that out.

    • memfree@piefed.social
      link
      fedilink
      English
      arrow-up
      9
      ·
      23 小时前

      ‘like’ or ‘as’.

      That’s similes.

      Now you have to explain similes and metaphors. Oh, oh! and do fables and parables!

      • finalarbiter@lemmy.dbzer0.com
        link
        fedilink
        arrow-up
        8
        ·
        23 小时前

        Oh my gosh, can’t believe I did that. Fortunately they are a type of analogy, so I’m not just totally spreading misinformation.

        • memfree@piefed.social
          link
          fedilink
          English
          arrow-up
          4
          ·
          19 小时前

          That is more of a definition.
          A simile might be:

          • The baby bird opened her mouth like an umbrella.
          • She’s stacked like bricks.

          A metaphor might be:

          • Faith is our umbrella.
          • She’s a brickhouse.
            • memfree@piefed.social
              link
              fedilink
              English
              arrow-up
              2
              ·
              18 小时前

              Still definitional. The point of umbrellas is to shield/protect from the weather. A standard construction is: “Umbrellas shield against rain,” or “The umbrella protects you from rain,” or “An umbrella keeps you dry when the weather is wet.”

              All the types of writing being discussed are about unrelated things where a common aspect is brought out. So “Faith is our umbrella” implies that belief in something (God/gods/karma/goodwill) acts as a shield against bad things in the same way an umbrella shields against rain. “She’s stacked like bricks” implies she is visually pleasing and ‘well built’ in the same way bricks are stacked to be both solidly built and visually pleasing. A defintional description would be, “She has the body of a beauty queen.”

              Technical writing is not supposed to use metaphors, similes, allegories or analogies except in very specific situations where the technical details must be further explained. Creative and descriptive writing may use all manner of devices to build vivid imagery.

        • LoreSoong@startrek.website
          link
          fedilink
          English
          arrow-up
          6
          ·
          21 小时前

          Yeah! great read if you have the time. It can be used to explain alot of things since its a very open take on going from a state of ignorance or naivety to “seeing the light”. I think its an important read, since people still in the “cave” are hard if not impossible to “convince” with such a limited perspective on reality.

          I further interpret this to mean If we want to pull our fellow man out of the cave, we have to help change their perspective and meet them where they are in their journey out.